{"id":1805360,"date":"2021-11-08T12:45:02","date_gmt":"2021-11-08T17:45:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/?p=1805360"},"modified":"2021-11-08T12:45:02","modified_gmt":"2021-11-08T17:45:02","slug":"london-cabbies-unique-brains-may-help-alzheimers-diagnosis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/2021\/11\/london-cabbies-unique-brains-may-help-alzheimers-diagnosis\/","title":{"rendered":"London Cabbies\u2019 Unique Brains May Help Alzheimer\u2019s Diagnosis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/spierslab.com\/taxi-brains-project\/\">The Taxi Brains Project<\/a> explores whether London taxi drivers\u2019 legendary ability to navigate could help diagnose dementia. London cabbies, who since 1865 start by spending three or four years memorizing the London road network in order to learn <a href=\"https:\/\/tfl.gov.uk\/info-for\/taxis-and-private-hire\/licensing\/learn-the-knowledge-of-london\">the Knowledge<\/a>, have been found to have an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/culture\/article\/the-bigger-brains-of-london-taxi-drivers\">enlarged hippocampus<\/a>, the part of the brain involved in spatial memory. Meanwhile, the hippocampus shrinks in Alzhemier\u2019s patients. Studying the cabbies\u2019 enlarged hippocampi may offer insights that could improve early detection. The study is seeking drivers to take tests and get an MRI scan. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/lifestyle\/2021\/11\/01\/london-taxi-driver-alzheimers-research\/\">See the <em>Washington Post<\/em>\u2019s story for details<\/a>. [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/100509989851\/posts\/10162567188004852\/\"><abbr title=\"Washington Map Society\">WMS<\/abbr><\/a>]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Taxi Brains Project explores whether London taxi drivers\u2019 legendary ability to navigate could help diagnose dementia. London cabbies, who since 1865 start by spending three or four years memorizing the London road network in&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/2021\/11\/london-cabbies-unique-brains-may-help-alzheimers-diagnosis\/\">More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"link","meta":{"autoblue_enabled":true,"autoblue_custom_message":"","autoblue_shares":[],"autoblue_post_url":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[752],"tags":[166,1539],"class_list":["post-1805360","post","type-post","status-publish","format-link","hentry","category-navigation","tag-london","tag-the-knowledge","post_format-post-format-link"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1835420,"url":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/2024\/12\/jobs-requiring-spatial-memory-and-navigation-associated-with-low-alzheimers-mortality-rates\/","url_meta":{"origin":1805360,"position":0},"title":"Jobs Requiring Spatial Memory and Navigation Associated with Low Alzheimer\u2019s Mortality Rates","author":"Jonathan Crowe","date":"19 December 2024","format":"link","excerpt":"A population-based study suggesting that people in jobs that require real-time spatial processing\u2014taxi and ambulance drivers\u2014have the lowest rate of Alzheimer\u2019s-related death comes with a bunch of caveats and is reluctant to draw a direct correlation. Per Euronews, people good at spatial processing may be at lower risk regardless of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Health&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Health","link":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/category\/health\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":4095,"url":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/2017\/03\/satnavs-and-switching-off-the-brain\/","url_meta":{"origin":1805360,"position":1},"title":"Satnavs and &#8216;Switching Off&#8217; the Brain","author":"Jonathan Crowe","date":"30 March 2017","format":"link","excerpt":"More on the impact of GPS on our cognitive function.\u00a0A new study identifies brain activity in the hippocampus and prefrontal lobes while navigating city streets\u2014areas of the brain involving memory, planning and decision-making. There was no additional brain activity from the control group (using satnavs). The\u00a0University College London news release\u00a0on\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;GPS&quot;","block_context":{"text":"GPS","link":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/category\/gps\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1786966,"url":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/2019\/01\/the-london-medieval-murder-map\/","url_meta":{"origin":1805360,"position":2},"title":"The London Medieval Murder Map","author":"Jonathan Crowe","date":"11 January 2019","format":"link","excerpt":"A project of Cambridge's Violence Research Centre, the London Medieval Murder Map is an interactive map that plots 142 murders from the first half of the 14th century onto one of two maps of London: a 1572 map from Braun and Hogenberg's Civitates Orbis Terrarum or a map of London\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Crime&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Crime","link":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/category\/crime\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"London Medieval Murder Map","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/london-medieval-murder-map-1024x734.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/london-medieval-murder-map-1024x734.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/london-medieval-murder-map-1024x734.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/london-medieval-murder-map-1024x734.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1785608,"url":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/2018\/05\/before-beck-permans-underground-railways-of-london\/","url_meta":{"origin":1805360,"position":3},"title":"Before Beck: Perman&#8217;s Underground Railways of London","author":"Jonathan Crowe","date":"17 May 2018","format":"link","excerpt":"Mapping London takes a close look at a 1928 map of the London Underground by E. G. Perman. Perman's map, with its use of colour, italic lettering and focus on green spaces, seems like it comes from a completely different era, even though it was published\u00a0only a few years before\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Transit&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Transit","link":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/category\/transit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/perman-underground-railways-of-london-840x1024.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/perman-underground-railways-of-london-840x1024.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/perman-underground-railways-of-london-840x1024.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/perman-underground-railways-of-london-840x1024.jpg?resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1789485,"url":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/2020\/10\/charles-booths-london-poverty-maps-online\/","url_meta":{"origin":1805360,"position":4},"title":"Charles Booth&#8217;s London Poverty Maps Online","author":"Jonathan Crowe","date":"7 October 2020","format":"link","excerpt":"Last year I told you about Charles Booth\u2019s London Poverty Maps, a book collecting and analyzing the maps produced by Booth\u2019s block-by-block survey of poverty and the social classes of late 19th-century London. Somehow I missed the fact that there has been an online, interactive version of said maps for\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Antique Maps&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Antique Maps","link":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/category\/antique-maps\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/charles-booth-interactive-1024x575.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/charles-booth-interactive-1024x575.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/charles-booth-interactive-1024x575.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/charles-booth-interactive-1024x575.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1787829,"url":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/2019\/09\/out-next-week-the-a-z-history-of-london\/","url_meta":{"origin":1805360,"position":5},"title":"Out Next Week: The A-Z History of London","author":"Jonathan Crowe","date":"26 September 2019","format":"link","excerpt":"Out next week from Collins: The A-Z History of London, a coffee table book by Philip Parker that looks at the last century of maps of London. Londonist has some examples. Ollie O\u2019Brien\u2019s review at Mapping London explains what the book is about: \u201cWhat the book is not, is (just)\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Antique Maps&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Antique Maps","link":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/category\/antique-maps\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/a-z-history-london-235x300.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1805360","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1805360"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1805360\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1805363,"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1805360\/revisions\/1805363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1805360"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1805360"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1805360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}