{"id":1834988,"date":"2024-11-22T11:49:58","date_gmt":"2024-11-22T16:49:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/?p=1834988"},"modified":"2024-11-22T11:54:42","modified_gmt":"2024-11-22T16:54:42","slug":"review-mapmatics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/2024\/11\/review-mapmatics\/","title":{"rendered":"Review: Mapmatics"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The first intimation I had that maps involved mathematics was when I looked up a map projection and came face to face with the equation that generated it. Math was never my strongest subject, so it\u2019s probably for the best that I never went into cartography. Especially since it turns out that there\u2019s a lot more math hidden behind the maps we use on a daily basis than you might think, a point demonstrated in detail by Paulina Rowi\u0144ska\u2019s book, <em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/o\/ASIN\/0674294238\/maproom-20\">Mapmatics<\/a><\/strong><\/em>, which came out in June from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.panmacmillan.com\/authors\/paulina-rowinska\/mapmatics\/9781035007042\">Picador<\/a> in the U.K. and from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hup.harvard.edu\/books\/9780674294233\">Belknap<\/a> in the U.S. in September.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-medium\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"199\" height=\"300\" data-attachment-id=\"1830803\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/map-books-of-2024\/mapmatics-belknap\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"795,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"mapmatics-belknap\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap-199x300.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap-678x1024.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap-199x300.jpg\" alt=\"Book cover: Mapmatics (US edition)\" class=\"wp-image-1830803\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap-199x300.jpg 199w, https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap-678x1024.jpg 678w, https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap-99x150.jpg 99w, https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap-265x400.jpg 265w, https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap.jpg 795w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 199px) 100vw, 199px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Cartographic problems are often mathematical problems: Gauss\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Theorema_Egregium\">Remarkable Theorem<\/a> demonstrates that a flat projection of a round globe must necessarily add distortion. Surveying by triangulation is simple trigonometry. The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Coastline_paradox\">coastline paradox<\/a>, whereby the length of a coastline depends on the scale at which it\u2019s measured, is because the coastline is <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fractal_dimension\">fractal<\/a>. Real-world navigational problems can be solved via topology and graph theory, algorithms and heuristics. The takeaway from this book is <em>these things are math<\/em>, and that <em>math is at the heart of so much of this<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rowi\u0144ska is a mathematician and science writer, and she very much approaches her subject from the math side of things. Making the subject accessible to non-mathematicians is no small challenge, especially when moving to subjects that, while absolutely part of the discipline of mathematics, don\u2019t obviously code as such to normies. Graph theory, number theory, probability density function and topology make their appearances. (I confess to being surprised at the omission of GPS, but now that I think about it, GPS is really about timekeeping and physics.) No less a challenge is finding the balance between explaining the mathematical concepts and explaining how they apply to mapping, and doing so in a way that doesn\u2019t completely lose the plot and turn the whole thing into a math textbook with cartographic examples.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image book-cover\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-medium\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"195\" height=\"300\" data-attachment-id=\"1830804\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/map-books-of-2024\/mapmatics-picador\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-picador.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"779,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"mapmatics-picador\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-picador-195x300.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-picador-665x1024.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-picador-195x300.jpg\" alt=\"Book cover for the U.K. edition of Paulina Rowi\u0144ska\u2019s Mapmatics (Picador).\" class=\"wp-image-1830804\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-picador-195x300.jpg 195w, https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-picador-665x1024.jpg 665w, https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-picador-97x150.jpg 97w, https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-picador-260x400.jpg 260w, https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-picador.jpg 779w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 195px) 100vw, 195px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>On balance I think Rowi\u0144ska <em>mostly<\/em> succeeds: there were plenty of points where the math was still esoteric to me, but I still got that, yes, this was math, and here\u2019s what it does in these cases. As the book progresses the math gets a bit more remote from popular understanding, and the map side of things is less about maps than the data being mapped, but even then the examples are absolutely real-world and relatable (gerrymandering, disease mapping), and there are plenty of a-ha moments coming from the math behind familiar puzzles like the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Travelling_salesman_problem\">travelling salesman problem<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Four_color_theorem\">four-colour theorem<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I received an electronic review copy from the publisher.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/map-books-of-2024\/\">Map Books of 2024<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"99\" height=\"150\" data-attachment-id=\"1830803\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/map-books-of-2024\/mapmatics-belknap\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"795,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"mapmatics-belknap\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap-199x300.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap-678x1024.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap-99x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1830803\" style=\"width:80px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap-99x150.jpg 99w, https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap-199x300.jpg 199w, https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap-678x1024.jpg 678w, https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap-265x400.jpg 265w, https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mapmatics-belknap.jpg 795w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 99px) 100vw, 99px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/o\/ASIN\/0674294238\/maproom-20\">Mapmatics<\/a><\/strong><\/em><br>by Paulina Rowi\u0144ska<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.panmacmillan.com\/authors\/paulina-rowinska\/mapmatics\/9781035007042\">Picador<\/a>, 6 Jun 2024 (UK) | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hup.harvard.edu\/books\/9780674294233\">Belknap<\/a>, 17 Sep 2024 (US)<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/o\/ASIN\/0674294238\/maproom-20\">Amazon<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/o\/ASIN\/0674294238\/maproomca-20\">Canada<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.co.uk\/o\/ASIN\/1035007045\/thmaro-21\">UK<\/a>) | <a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/a\/2925\/9780674294233\">Bookshop<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The first intimation I had that maps involved mathematics was when I looked up a map projection and came face to face with the equation that generated it. Math was never my strongest subject, so&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/2024\/11\/review-mapmatics\/\">More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"autoblue_enabled":true,"autoblue_custom_message":"","autoblue_shares":[],"autoblue_post_url":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,29],"tags":[30,1707],"class_list":["post-1834988","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-book-reviews","category-cartography","tag-books","tag-mathematics"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1788711,"url":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/2020\/04\/star-maps-history-artistry-and-cartography\/","url_meta":{"origin":1834988,"position":0},"title":"Star Maps: History, Artistry, and Cartography","author":"Jonathan Crowe","date":"14 April 2020","format":"link","excerpt":"The March 2020 issue (PDF) of Calafia, the journal of the California Map Society, has as its theme the mapping of space. It also has something from me in it: my review of the third edition of Nick Kanas\u2019s Star Maps: History, Artistry, and Cartography. An excerpt: It\u2019s important to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Antique Maps&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Antique Maps","link":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/category\/antique-maps\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/IMG_8122.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/IMG_8122.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/IMG_8122.jpeg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/IMG_8122.jpeg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/IMG_8122.jpeg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/IMG_8122.jpeg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1787849,"url":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/2019\/10\/cartography-the-ideal-and-its-history\/","url_meta":{"origin":1834988,"position":1},"title":"Cartography: The Ideal and Its History","author":"Jonathan Crowe","date":"1 October 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Matthew H. Edney\u2019s Cartography: The Ideal and Its History (University of Chicago Press, April) is a full-throated jeremiad against the concept of cartography itself\u2014the ideal of cartography, which after 237 densely argued pages Edney says \u201cis quite simply indefensible.\u201d Or as the subtitle to the first chapter states: \u201cThere is\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Book Reviews&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Book Reviews","link":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/category\/book-reviews\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Cartography (cover)","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/edney-cartography-ideal-history-210x300.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":513340,"url":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/2017\/12\/a-book-roundup-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":1834988,"position":2},"title":"A Book Roundup","author":"Jonathan Crowe","date":"19 December 2017","format":"link","excerpt":"The Routledge Handbook Out last month, the expensive, 600-page\u00a0Routledge Handbook of Mapping and Cartography\u00a0(Routledge). Edited by Alexander J. Kent (who co-wrote\u00a0The Red Atlas) and Peter Vujakovic, the book \"draws on the wealth of new scholarship and practice in this emerging field, from the latest conceptual developments in mapping and advances\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Antique Maps&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Antique Maps","link":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/category\/antique-maps\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/social-life-of-maps-142x150.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/social-life-of-maps-142x150.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/social-life-of-maps-142x150.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/social-life-of-maps-142x150.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/social-life-of-maps-142x150.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/social-life-of-maps-142x150.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1786118,"url":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/2018\/08\/new-edition-of-star-trek-stellar-cartography\/","url_meta":{"origin":1834988,"position":3},"title":"New Edition of Star Trek: Stellar Cartography","author":"Jonathan Crowe","date":"11 August 2018","format":"link","excerpt":"A new edition of Star Trek: Stellar Cartography is coming out in October, TrekCore reports. Like The Lands of Ice and Fire, it's a collection of folded maps\u201410 of them, 24\u2033\u00d736\u2033 in size\u2014rather than a bound atlas. The new edition, authored by Larry Nemecek, corrects errors and typos and adds\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Movies and Television&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Movies and Television","link":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/category\/movies-and-television\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Cover of Star Trek: Stellar Cartography","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/star-trek-stellar-cartography-2ed-120x150.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1787868,"url":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/2019\/10\/a-persuasive-cartography-roundup\/","url_meta":{"origin":1834988,"position":4},"title":"A Persuasive Cartography Roundup","author":"Jonathan Crowe","date":"3 October 2019","format":"link","excerpt":"Cornell University Library has been home to the P. J. Mode Collection of Persuasive Cartography since 2014, and that collection is very much available online. Today, though, a new exhibition of maps from that collection opens at the Carl A. Kroch Library\u2019s Hirshland Exhibition Gallery. Latitude: Persuasive Cartography runs until\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Antique Maps&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Antique Maps","link":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/category\/antique-maps\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/PJM_2140_01-1024x702.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/PJM_2140_01-1024x702.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/PJM_2140_01-1024x702.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/PJM_2140_01-1024x702.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1788721,"url":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/2020\/04\/the-history-of-cartographys-fourth-volume-now-almost-out\/","url_meta":{"origin":1834988,"position":5},"title":"The History of Cartography\u2019s Fourth Volume, Now (Almost) Out","author":"Jonathan Crowe","date":"14 April 2020","format":"link","excerpt":"I believe that today is (nominally) the publication date of the fourth volume in the History of Cartography Project: The History of Cartography, Volume 4: Cartography in the European Enlightenment. As with other volumes of the project, it\u2019s a massive piece of work: two physical volumes and nearly two thousand\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Antique Maps&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Antique Maps","link":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/category\/antique-maps\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"The History of Cartography, Vol. 4","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.maproomblog.com\/xq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/history-of-cartography-vol4-300x294.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1834988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1834988"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1834988\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1835011,"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1834988\/revisions\/1835011"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1834988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1834988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.maproomblog.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1834988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}